What is the Jekyll and Hyde Personality?
A Jekyll and Hyde personality is someone with a split personality that may have two distinct and diametrically opposed personalities. A split personality can have one side that is friendly and easygoing, while the other can be disconnected or even abusive.
These people reveal different facets of themselves based on the circumstances but they are also capable of possessing double lives
or completely different personalities—personalities that would be
barely recognizable to people who meet them in other settings.
The
characters Jekyll and Hyde are the brainchild of Robert Louis
Stevenson. Stevenson’s famed Victorian era fiction novel was inspired by
him being plagued by intense and disturbing nightmares of living dual
lives himself and so Jekyll and Hyde were created. Let’s look deeper
into the Jekyll And Hyde Personality.
The Jekyll And Hyde Personality
Normal
people experience mood swings from time to time and have diverse
personalities but people with Jekyll and Hyde personalities are on a
whole other level. They might experience radical mood swings and
outbursts of rage.
There’s
no knowing what might get them all fired up and spiraling into the dark
evil side of their personality which may be depressed, cold and sulky
or even worse abusive, cruel and violent. Such people are said to have
Jekyll and Hyde Syndrome, and they might live double lives which cause
much inner turmoil for them and for their loved ones.
The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
The
Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is about a man named Dr. Henry
Jekyll, who is well-liked, popular, and has a magnificent intellect, but
is well aware of the duplicity of his life and the evil that hides
inside him.
Dr.
Jekyll subtly expresses the evil in his soul by numerous horrific
actions, but he is unable to do so publicly for fear of social scrutiny.
During his experiments, he creates a concoction that allows him to
liberate this evil inside him from the influence of his good self,
resulting in the creation of Edward Hyde.
Edward Hyde is amoral
and corrupt. His psyche is not only opposite of Dr. Jekyll’s, but his
body is also hideous and disfigured. As a result, Dr. Jekyll believes he
can enjoy the pleasures that both sides of his personality without
being hampered by the constraints of the other.
Edward Hyde steadily gains more influence over the ‘good’ counterpart, eventually driving Dr. Jekyll to his death by suicide.
Mood Shifts and Dualism in Jekyll And Hyde Personalities
People
with the Jekyll and Hyde syndrome don’t just go through regular mood
swings and reveal different aspects of themselves like the rest of us.
The following characteristics distinguish individuals with a Jekyll and
Hyde personality:
- Mood shifts accompanied with an entire personality switch
- Deeply conflicted inner selves bring about mood shifts
- Mood shifts that are often accompanied with abuse
- Mood shifts that are much higher in intensity and frequency as compared to an average individual
- Most of them are not even aware of their mood shifts or split personalities and may be in outright denial
- Some
of them actually live dual lives. They might be well regarded members
of the society that conceal a dark side of their personality that causes
them to behave in ways that would be surprising and painful to those
who hold them in high esteem
- They could build multiple personalities to engage in actions that are not acceptable in mainstream society.
The 7 Types of Jekyll and Hyde Personalities
According to psychotherapist Beverly Engel there are seven types of Jekyll and Hyde personalities:
The Super Nice/ Abusive Person
This
person can be sweet and charming one moment and aggressive the next.
Disparagement, ridicule, and criticism are the most common forms of
violence, but physical abuse can also eventuate. Once some time has
elapsed, the individual is usually repentant and returns to his normal
loving self only to spiral back into the darkness.
If
you’re facing this, it may be a good idea to seek the help of a
therapist or other mental health professional. You can find a therapist
at BetterHelp who can help you learn how to cope and address it.
The Unpredictable Person
You
never know when this person will get irritated, explode, go on a
rampage, retreat and sulk, or totally change their mind about anything.
They are overly sensitive, and you never know whether anything you say
or do would hurt them.
The classic Jekyll and Hyde who truly lives a double life
When
he’s with his family, he might be one person, but when he’s not, he’s a
totally different guy. Some people with this form of Jekyll and Hyde
personality have developed distinct personalities, along with going by
multiple names or marrying more than one person.
Someone whose personality radically changes when he or she drinks alcohol, takes drugs, or engages in other addictive activities
This
sort of radical change normally occurs only when the individual is
altered due to alcohol, drugs, gambling, and other factors, as it did
with Dr. Jekyll after he drank a concoction he crafted in his
laboratory.
The Imposter
This
person attempts to deceive others into believing that he is something
they are not. This can mean claiming to care more about other people’s
well-being or to be more popular than they are. They lie, deceive, and
mislead people on a daily basis.
Someone whose opinion of others fluctuates drastically
This
individual has a tendency to categorise others as either “all good” or
“all bad.” Whenever they see others as “all evil,” they can’t see any
praiseworthy virtues about them and feel rightful in treating them badly
or absolutely ignoring them even if it is their very own child.
Someone who changes dramatically when you challenge him or her in any way
As
long as things are going their way or they are in charge, these people
can be compassionate and accommodating. You will see a totally different
person if you do not do what they wishe, if you criticise them in some
way, or if you dare to refute them. They will get angry, dismissive, and
harsh.
Causes of Jekyll And Hyde Syndrome
People
suffering from this syndrome are quite often extremely conflicted
individuals. It’s possible that this inner conflict stems from being
raised by conservative religious or authoritarian parents who
disciplined them harshly for misbehaving.
A
Jekyll and Hyde personality develops a deep dark side or Shadow that
contains all of the repressed and internalised feelings and desires.
This dark side has the ability to physically take over a human, forcing
them to form a separate entity that is free to carry out secret desires.
Scary isn’t it?
It
seems as if people with the Jekyll and Hyde personality have an
“episode” that causes them to alter their personality for a short period
of time. Many who were verbally, emotionally, or sexually abused as
children often experience drastic mood swings as a result of someone or
something triggering memories of the trauma.
Signs of Jekyll And Hyde Personality
Here are some signs of the Jekyll and Hyde Personality:
- They might be giving signs of having double lives
- They change dramatically based on who they are in the presence of.
- They might confuse others by keeping them confused about who they actually are
- Certain events trigger this person ‘s personality to shift or their mood to change abruptly.
- They tend to have a public persona that is somewhat inconsistent with how they act in the privacy of their own home.
- They often contradict themselves by expressing one viewpoint or opinion one moment and the opposite viewpoint the next.
- They
tend to be hypocritical in that they strongly condemn some behaviours
in others while often engaging in the same actions themselves.
- They see themselves in a very different light than the rest of the world does.
- Once they’ve had a few drinks or used recreational drugs, they change their personality or become an entirely different person.
- They
want to be seen as a pillar of the society or as someone who is deeply
religious, but they often engage in conduct that is deemed
inappropriate, immoral, or even illegal.
The Takeaway
Ours
is a universe of darkness and light, of goodness and evil and we as
humans possess dualism of nature. Each of us has a side which we prefer
to show the world i.e. persona (Dr. Jekyll), and a dark side which we
try so hard to hide from others i.e. the shadow self (Mr. Hyde).
Guess
what? The parts of us which were rejected or denied expression when we
were children have not died out, in fact they live on within us to this
very moment (aka the beast inside). Wisdom lies in acknowledging that
each of us has a dark side and doing shadow work in order to understand
ourselves better and help ourselves.
Conclusion
In
this article, we will look at the Jekyll and Hyde personality in depth
and explore the types of Jekyll and Hyde personalities along with signs
and causes of Jekyll and Hyde Syndrome.
If you’ve enjoyed the ”Jekyll And Hyde Personality” you should take a look at ”Fight Club: Multiple Personality Disorder” too.
Frequently Asked Questions: Jekyll And Hyde Personality
What mental disorder does Dr Jekyll have?
The strange case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a notable example of split personality disorder.
Is Jekyll and Hyde about schizophrenia?
However,
while the term schizophrenia had not yet been invented, there is no
suggestion that the public at the time thought of the Jekyll and Hyde
personality as schizophrenia. In reality, the Jekyll and Hyde
personality was linked to the concept of multiple personalities, which
is now known as dissociative identity disorder.
Why did Jekyll kill himself?
Hyde’s
evil grows more pronounced as the story advances. Finally, when Jekyll
commits suicide in order to rid himself of Hyde (suicide is considered
an unethical act by the church), Hyde takes over as the dominant evil
entity, and the dying Jekyll transforms into Hyde in his final moments.
Is Jekyll and Hyde one person?
Mr.
Hyde and Jekyll are the same human. Dr. Jekyll is a scientist who, in
order to distinguish his good self from his evil instincts, concocts a
potion that turns him into a man without a conscience.
What is the message of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde?
The
Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson’s
spiritual lesson is that man’s soul is combined with both good and bad
components. Since man is characterised by the strife within his own self
and how he interacts with it, these essential elements cannot be
segregated.
